9) вчт. устранение пробелов между областями различного цвета за счёт расширения выбранной области (при многоцветной печати), проф. внешний треппинг || устранять пробелы между областями различного цвета за счёт расширения выбранной области (при многоцветной печати), проф. производить внешний треппинг
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spread of indicationsspread of networkspread of pointsspread of turn-on regionangular beam spreadband spreadcharacteristic spreaddata spreaddelay spreadenergy spreadgain spreadimage spreadink spreadpermissible parameter spreadplasma spreadreading spreadtime spreadtransit-time spreadvelocity spread
1. noun 1) распространение; the spread of learning - распространение знаний 2) размах (крыльев и т.п.) 3) протяжение, пространство; простирание; протяженность; a wide spread of country - широкий простор 4) пастообразные продукты (джем, паштет, масло и т.п.) 5) coll. обильное угощение, пир горой; he gave us no end of a spread - он нас роскошно угостил 6) расширение, растяжение 7) покрывало; скатерть 8) материал или объявление (длиной в несколько газетных столбцов) 9) разворот газеты 10) amer.; econ. разница, разрыв (между ценами, курсами, издержками и т.п.) 2. v. 1) развертывать(ся); раскидывать(ся); простирать(ся); расстилать(ся); to spread a banner - развернуть знамя; to spread ones hands to the fire - протянуть руки к огню; to spread a sail - поднять парус; a broad plain spreads before us - перед нами расстилается широкая равнина; the peacock spreads its tail - павлин распускает хвост; the river here spreads to a width of half a mile - ширина реки в этом месте достигает полумили 2) распространять(ся), разносить(ся); the fire spread from the factory to the house nearby - огонь перекинулся с фабрики на соседний дом; to spread rumours (disease) - распространять слухи (болезнь) 3) to spread oneself - а) разбрасываться (о спящем); б) распространяться, разглагольствовать; в) дать волю собственному...
1. распространение; рост, увеличение the spread of disease —- распространение болезни the spread of an elastic material —- растяжимость эластичного материала 2. прибавка в весе middle-age spread —- не от котлет, а от лет 3. протяженность, протяжение; широта, размах the birds' wings have a spread of three feet —- крылья этих птиц имеют размах в три фута the wide spread of prairie —- (широкий) простор прерий 4. разг. накрытый стол 5. разг. пиршество, обильное угощение to give a royal spread to smb. —- угостить (принять) кого-л. по-царски 6. роскошь напоказ 7. ам. паста, пастообразный продукт; масло, джем, паштет и т. п. cheese spread —- (мягкий) плавленый сыр herring spread —- рубленая селедка 8. покрывало; скатерть; простыня 9. разворот (книги, газеты) 10. газетный, журнальный и т. п. материал, данный на развороте 11. ам. ком. разница, разрыв (между ценами, курсами и т. п.) 12. спец. рассеивание 13. спец. диапазон отклонений; разброс hand spread —- рад. растягивание диапазона Id: spread worker —- сл. рыночный торговец снадобьями, шарлатан 14. распространять (по поверхности); расстилать (также spread out) to spread a cloth on a table —- расстилать скатерть на столе to spread (out) a carpet on the floor —- расстелить ковер на полу to spread manure over a field —- разбрасывать навоз по полю to spread hay to dry —-...
(бутербродная) паста Любой продукт, который можно намазать на ломтик хлеба - паштет и т. п.; типичный продукт такого типа - арахисовое масло peanut butter. Тж. sandwich spread ...
расплыв бетонной смеси распределять (смесь); разравнивать угол расширения приточной струи расстановка сейсмоприёмников (при которой регистрируется сейсмограмма одного взрыва) spread of fire beam spread flame spread flow-table spread jet spread ...
v. & n. --v. (past and past part. spread) 1 tr. (often foll. by out) a open or extend the surface of. b cause to cover a larger surface (spread butter on bread). c display to the eye or the mind (the view was spread out before us). 2 intr. (often foll. by out) have a wide or specified or increasing extent (on every side spread a vast desert; spreading trees). 3 intr. & tr. become or make widely known, felt, etc. (rumours are spreading; spread a little happiness). 4 tr. a cover the surface of (spread the wall with paint; a meadow spread with daisies). b lay (a table). --n. 1 the act or an instance of spreading. 2 capability of expanding (has a large spread). 3 diffusion (spread of learning). 4 breadth, compass (arches of equal spread). 5 an aircraft's wing-span. 6 increased bodily girth (middle-aged spread). 7 the difference between two rates, prices, etc. 8 colloq. an elaborate meal. 9 a sweet or savoury paste for spreading on bread etc. 10 a bedspread. 11 printed matter spread across two facing pages or across more than one column. 12 US a ranch with extensive land. Phrases and idioms spread eagle 1 a representation of an eagle with legs and wings extended as an emblem. 2 hist. a person secured with arms and legs spread out, esp. to be flogged. spread-eagle v.tr. (usu. as spread-eagled adj.) ) 1 place (a person) in this position. 2 defeat utterly. 3 spread out. --adj. US bombastic, esp. noisily patriotic. spread oneself be lavish or discursive. spread one's wings see WING. Derivatives spreadable adj. spreader n. Etymology: OE -spr{aelig}dan f. WG ...
Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
I. verb (~; ~ing) Etymology: Middle English spreden, from Old English -spr?dan; akin to Old High German spreiten to ~ Date: 13th century transitive verb 1. a. to open or expand over a larger area ~ out the map b. to stretch out ; extend ~ its wings for flight 2. a. to distribute over an area ~ fertilizer b. to distribute over a period or among a group ~ the work over a few weeks c. to apply on a surface ~ butter on bread d. (1) to cover or overlay something with ~ the cloth on the table (2) archaic to cover completely e. (1) to prepare or furnish for dining ; set ~ the table (2) serve ~ the afternoon tea 3. a. to make widely known ~ the news b. to extend the range or incidence of ~ a disease c. diffuse, emit flowers ~ing their fragrance 4. to push apart by weight or force intransitive verb 1. a. to become dispersed, distributed, or scattered b. to become known or disseminated panic ~ rapidly 2. to grow in length or breadth ; expand 3. to move apart (as from pressure or weight) ; separate • ~ability noun • ~able adjective II. noun Date: 1626 1. a. the act or process of ~ing b. extent of ~ing 2. something ~ out: as a. a surface area ; expanse b. (1) a ranch or homestead especially in the western United States (2) West a herd of animals c. (1) a prominent display in a periodical (2) two facing pages (as of a newspaper) usually with matter running across the fold; also the matter occupying these pages 3. something ~ on or over a surface: as a. a food to be ~ (as on bread or crackers) a cheese ~ b. a sumptuous meal ; feast c. a cloth cover for a table or bed 4. distance between two points ; gap 5. a commodities market transaction in which a participant hedges with simultaneous long and short options in different commodities or different delivery dates in the same commodity ...
(spreads, spreading, spread) Frequency: The word is one of the 1500 most common words in English. 1. If you spread something somewhere, you open it out or arrange it over a place or surface, so that all of it can be seen or used easily. She spread a towel on the sand and lay on it... VERB: V n prep • Spread out means the same as spread. He extracted several glossy prints and spread them out on a low coffee table... In his room, Tom was spreading out a map of Scandinavia on the bed. PHRASAL VERB: V n P, V P n (not pron) 2. If you spread your arms, hands, fingers, or legs, you stretch them out until they are far apart. Sitting on the floor, spread your legs as far as they will go without overstretching... He stepped back and spread his hands wide. ‘You are most welcome to our home.’ VERB: V n adv, V n adj • Spread out means the same as spread. David made a gesture, spreading out his hands as if he were showing that he had no explanation to make... You need a bed that’s large enough to let you spread yourself out. PHRASAL VERB: V P n (not pron), V n P 3. If you spread a substance on a surface or spread the surface with the substance, you put a thin layer of the substance over the surface. Spread the mixture in the cake tin and bake for 30 minutes... Spread the bread with the cheese. VERB: V n prep, V n with n 4. Spread is a soft food which is put on bread. ...a wholemeal salad roll with low fat spread. N-MASS: usu supp N 5. If something spreads or is spread by people, it gradually reaches or affects a larger and larger area or more and more people. The industrial revolution which started a couple of hundred years ago in Europe is now spreading across the world. ...the sense of fear spreading in residential neighborhoods... He was fed-up with the lies being spread about him. VERB: V prep/adv, V, V n • Spread is also a noun. The greatest hope for reform is the gradual spread of information... N-SING: usu the N of n 6. If something such as a liquid, gas,...
Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
~1 v past tense and past participle spread 1 »OPEN OR ARRANGE« also spread sth out to open something so that it covers a bigger area, or arrange a group of things, so that they cover a flat surface (spread sth on) (Let's spread the map out on the floor. | spread sth over/across etc) (She spread the towel over the radiator to dry. | The market women had spread out their goods on the pavement.) 2 »DISEASE/FEELINGS/PROBLEMS/FIRE« to increase, or be increased, and affect more and more people or affect a larger area (The fire spread very quickly.) + through/to/across etc (Cholera is spreading through the refugee camps at an alarming rate.) spread sth (She's the sort of woman who enjoys spreading bad feeling.) 3 »INFORMATION/IDEAS« a) to become known about or used by people more and more (News of the explosion spread swiftly.) + to/through/over etc (Buddhism spread to China from India.) the word spread (=the news became known by more and more people) (The word spread that Louise had resigned. | spread like wildfire (=become known very quickly)) b) to tell a lot of people about something (spread lies/rumours/gossip) (Andy loves spreading rumours about his colleagues. | spread the word) (Can you spread the word that the meeting is at 10.30?) 4 »PEOPLE/PLANTS/ANIMALS« to begin to live or grow in other areas or countries (throughout/over etc) (The Moors spread all over Southern Spain.) 5 »SOFT SUBSTANCE« a) to put a soft substance onto a surface in order to cover it (spread sth on/over) (He spread plaster on the walls. | spread sth with sth) (Spread the toast thinly with butter.) b) to be soft enough to be put onto a surface in order to cover it (If you warm up the butter it'll spread more easily.) 6 »COVER A LARGE AREA« a) also spread out to cover or stretch over a large area + across/over etc (Leafy branches spread above her forming a canopy.) b) be spread across/over etc to exist or be present over a large area (The population is fairly evenly spread across the country.) 7 spread (out)...
- O.E. -sprжdan (especially in tosprжdan "to spread out," and gesprжdung "spreading"), from P.Gmc. *spraidijanan, from PIE *sper- "to strew." The noun sense of "extent or expanse of something" is first found in 1691; meaning "copious meal" dates from 1822; sense of "food for spreading" (butter, jam, etc.) is from 1812. Spreadsheet is first attested 1982. Spread eagle, lit. "splayed eagle" is originally heraldic, as in the seal of the United States (hence spreadeagleism "extravagant laudation of the U.S.," 1858). ...